HD 109573 (HR 4796)

Dust emission

HD 9672 (49 Ceti)

CO Gas emission

HD 39060 (β Pic)

Dust emission

HD 145560

Dust emission

HD 131835

CO Gas emission

HD 15257

Dust emission

HD 131488

Dust emission

HD 121617

Dust emission

HD 170773

Dust emission

TYC 9340-437-1

Dust emission

HD 92945

Dust emission

HD 107146

Dust emission

HD 14055 (γ Tri)

Dust emission

HD 32297

Dust emission

HD 218396

Dust emission

HD 131488

CO Gas emission

HD 61005

Dust emission

HD 121617

CO Gas emission

HD 206893

Dust emission

HD 131835

Dust emission

HD 84870

Dust emission

HD 15115

Dust emission

HD 9672 (49 Ceti)

Dust emission

HD 161868

Dust emission

HD 197481 (AU Mic)

Dust emission

HD 10647 (q1 Eri)

Dust emission

HD 76582

Dust emission

HD 32297

CO Gas emission

HD 39060 (β Pic)

CO Gas emission

HD 95086

Dust emission

Debris discs show us what happens to planetary systems from about 10 million years to more than a billion years after their formation. They are analogues of our Solar System’s Kuiper Belt, and encode key information about how these planetary systems form and evolve over billions of years. Their structures can hint at the presence of planets shaping them via gravitational interactions. By imaging these belts, we access a unique window to study the outer regions of planetary systems.

About the Survey

The ARKS programme uses the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to provide the first high-resolution views of a large sample of these adolescent planetary systems, through their debris discs, also known as exoKuiper belts. With a combination of new and archival data, we have analysed a diverse sample of 24 exoKuiper belts. In the initial series of ten papers, we study:

  • The radial and vertical structure of the dust belts,
  • The density, temperature, and kinematics of molecular gas,
  • The relationship between the different dust populations seen in radio and optical light,
  • The asymmetries present in the dust belts, and
  • The unusual debris disks around HD 121617 (which has a pronounced dust arc and interesting gas kinematics) and HD 131835 (which has two belts that flip in brightness between millimetre and scattered light).

Check out our press release ALMA Reveals Teenage Years of New Worlds

A gallery of images of discs as seen by ALMA, including observations in CO.